|
MEDIA RELEASE
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE- July 5, 2001
CONTACT: Kathy Keyes, Board Chair, Four Corners Gay and Lesbian Alliance for Diversity (970) 264-0051
Alan Cook, Psychotherapist, Director, C.A.R.S. (970) 565-4109
John Peters-Campbell, Cortez Board Member, Four Corners Gay and Lesbian
Alliance for Diversity (970) 564-0665
Terry Helm, Counselor, Montezuma-Cortez High School (970) 562-2629
Betsy Stephens, President, PFLAG Durango Chapter, (970) 259-2251
Denise de Percin, Executive Director, Colorado Anti Violence Project
(303) 839-5204, (720) 270-1368
4CGLAD AND PFLAG DURANGO/FOUR CORNERS RESPOND TO ARREST IN FRED MARTINEZ JR.
HOMICIDE INVESTIGATION
July 5, 2001...The Montezuma County and Cortez law enforcement agencies issued
a press release this morning stating that a suspect, Shaun Murphy of
Farmington, NM, has been arrested in the murder case of Fred Martinez Jr.
Martinez, a 16 year old openly gay, Navajo man from Cortez, Colorado, who was
found on June 21 south of Cortez, Colorado. The apparent cause of his death
was blunt trauma and exposure. Details of the events surrounding Mr. Murphy's
arrest were not released and Sheriff Joey Chavez has not ruled out the
possibility that this murder was bias motivated.
"Four Corners Gay and Lesbian Alliance for Diversity (4cGLAD) and the
members of the Cortez and Four Corners GLBT community are grateful and
relieved to know that a suspect is in police custody, " said Kathy Keyes,
Board Chair of 4cGLAD . "While we still do not know if Fred was a target
because of his race or his sexual orientation, we continue to support law
enforcement in their efforts to resolve this case and we commend Montezuma
County and Cortez law enforcement continued vigilance is pursuing the
possibility of Fred's murder being motivated by bias or hate."
In January of 2000, Montezuma County and Cortez law enforcement secured hate
crimes training for their officers. They have maintained open lines of
communication with the local GLBT community.
"We ask all citizens of Colorado to join us in our efforts to extend the
protections outlined in the Ethnic Intimidation Act to the gay, lesbian,
bisexual and transgender (GLBT) citizens of Colorado," continued Keyes.
"Whatever is determined to be the motivation behind the murder of Fred
Martinez Jr., the specter of hate crimes associated with this case pointedly
reminds us that members of the GLBT community continue to be targets of
violence born of hate, ignorance and fear."
Betsy Stephens, President, PFLAG Durango/Four Corners said, "Durango/Four
Corners PFLAG and national PFLAG representatives have been in contact with
Pauline Mitchell and have offered support for the family members during this
difficult time." An account has been set up for the family to help
off-set funeral expenses. Donations can be sent to Citizen's State Bank of
Cortez, PO Box T, Cortez, CO 81321. Checks should be written to Citizen's
State Bank of Cortez with Fred Martinez, Jr. Memorial Fund in the memo field.
-30-
GLAAD News Pop
July 5, 2001
AUTHORITIES ARREST SUSPECT IN KILLING OF COLORADO GAY YOUTH
Two weeks after the body of openly gay 16-year-old Navajo high school student
Fred Martinez was discovered near Cortez, Colo., the Montezuma [Colo.] County
Sheriff's office today announced the arrest of Shaun Murphy, 18, of
Farmington, N.M., in the ongoing homicide
investigation.
Reports from the sheriff's office and local media outlets indicate that
Martinez, a Montezuma-Cortez High School freshman who disappeared on June 16,
was bludgeoned with a blunt object and died from that beating and possibly
from exposure. On July 2, the sheriff's office declared Martinez's death a
homicide and has been investigating the crime in conjunction with the the
Colorado Bureau of Investigation, the Cortez Police Department, the
Farmington, N.M. Police Department, and the San Juan County Sheriff's Office
in New Mexico.
While Martinez's murder has not officially been declared a hate crime, the
sheriff's office has not ruled out the possibility that he was targeted for
violence because of his sexual orientation, gender identity or race.
The Four Corners Gay and Lesbian Alliance for Diversity (4CGLAD), in coalition
with the Colorado Anti-Violence Program (CAVP), the Durango, Colo., PFLAG
chapter and others, is working to provide assistance and support to
investigators, the media, and the local LGBT community.
"Four Corners Gay and Lesbian Alliance for Diversity and the members of
the Cortez and Four Corners GLBT community are grateful and relieved to know
that a suspect is in police custody, " said Kathy Keyes, Board Chair of
4cGLAD, in a statement released today. "While we still do not know if
Fred Martinez was a target because of his race or his sexual orientation, we
continue to support law enforcement in their efforts to resolve this case and
we commend Montezuma County and Cortez law enforcement continued vigilance is
pursuing the possibility of Fred's murder being motivated by bias or
hate."
ARTICLES & RESOURCES
**************************************************************************
Four Corners Gay and Lesbian Alliance for Diversity (4cGLAD)
Kathy Keyes, Board Chair
(970) 264-0051
skeekath@frontier.net
Press Release:
4CGLAD
AND PFLAG DURANGO/FOUR CORNERS RESPOND
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE - June 30, 2001
CONTACT:
Kathy Keyes, Board Chair, Four Corners Gay and Lesbian Alliance for Diversity
(970) 264-0051
Alan Cook, Psychotherapist, Director, C.A.R.S. (970) 565-4100
John Peters-Campbell, Cortez Board Member, Four Corners Gay and Lesbian
Alliance for Diversity (970) 564-0665
Terry Helm, Counselor, Montezuma-Cortez High School (970) 562-2629
Denise de Percin, Executive Director, Colorado Anti Violence Project (303)
839-5204, (720) 270-1368
4CGLAD JOINS THE COMMUNITY MOURNING THE LOSS OF FRED MARTINEZ
On June 21, the body of Fred Martinez, a 16 year old openly gay
Montezuma-Cortez High School student, was found south of Cortez, Colorado,
apparently the victim of blunt trauma and exposure. Montezuma County and
Cortez law enforcement agencies are investigating the death, considering the
possibility that Fred was attacked because of
his sexual orientation. Law enforcement is examining evidence to determine
whether or not this was a hate crime.
The Four Corners gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgendered (GLBT) community
joins with the citizens of Cortez in mourning the loss of Fred Martinez, and
offer to his family, friends and community our condolences. Fred was a model
for us in his ability to express his individuality despite the pressures of
convention, while garnering the
love of many around him.
As members of the GLBT community, we respond to the murder of Fred with the
concern that his attack may have been a hate motivated crime. We appreciate
that Montezuma County law enforcement is investigating Fred's
death with bias against homosexuals as a possible motive, despite the lack of
hate crimes legislation inclusive of the GLBT community in Colorado. We
support them in their efforts to solve this case in their process.
We ask all citizens of Colorado to join us in our efforts to extend the
protections enumerated in the Ethnic Intimidation Act to the GLBT citizens of
Colorado. Whatever is determined to be the motivation behind the murder of
Fred Martinez, the specter of hate crimes associated with this case pointedly
reminds us that members of the GLBT
community continue to be targets of violence born of hate, ignorance and fear.
What we desire most is that the community at large stand with us to make it
clear that hate crimes against us will not be tolerated.
-30-
PFLAG Durango/Four Corners is involved in supporting the family. The contact
person for that chapter is Betsy Stephens, Chapter President. Contact
information for her is:
home 970-259-2251
work 970-382-3913
fax 970-382-3919
email betsy@frontier.net
MEDIA RELEASE
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
July 5, 2001
CONTACT
Denise de Percin, Executive Director
720.270.1368 cell
Carter Klenk, Director
720.581.4465 cell
Colorado Anti-Violence Program Applauds Apprehension of Suspect in Murder
of Fred Martinez, Jr.
The Colorado Anti-Violence Program today applauded law enforcement in
Montezuma County, CO and San Juan County, NM, and the Colorado Bureau of
Investigation, for their cooperative efforts to apprehend those responsible
for the murder of Fred Martinez, Jr. in Cortez, Colorado.
"Today's announcement by law enforcement that they have arrested a
suspect provides a small measure of relief to all the communities affected by
the murder, and also sends a clear signal that law enforcement has followed
through on their commitment to the lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender
(LGBT) community in the Four Corner's area and throughout Colorado," said
Denise de Percin, Executive Director. "Of course we still have concerns
about whether the crime was motivated by any type of bias," she
continued, "but we have renewed confidence that the investigation will
eventually be able to address these questions."
Although Colorado has no hate crime legislation, the Federal Hate Crime
Statistics Act does require the FBI to collect statistics from each state.
However, state compliance is voluntary and effective documentation depends on
a number of factors, including whether the state has passed hate crimes
legislation that requires training for law enforcement and the development of
mandates and protocols for reporting. The Campus Right to Know Act requires
colleges to collect information on certain types of crimes, including hate
crimes based on sexual orientation, and make that information publicly
available.
The Colorado Anti-Violence Program documented 120 incidents of violence
targeted at lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and hiv+ people statewide in
2000, while the FBI reported only 26 incidents based on sexual orientation in
Colorado during the same period.
"In a state that provides no
civil rights or hate crimes protections for LGBT people, there are huge
barriers to reporting violence to police," according to Carter Klenk
Colorado Anti-Violence Program Director. "This highlights the need for
community-based organizations, such as the CAVP, that the community trusts to
provide services, document violence, and, in some cases, be a conduit for
reporting to law enforcement."
The National Coalition of Anti-Violence Programs (NCAVP) documented a 38%
increase in anti-LGBT violence directed against people who describe themselves
as heterosexual in 2000. "Anti-LGBT-violence effects all of our
communities because of its prevalence and wide-spread social sanction,"
emphasized Klenk. "School-based studies compiled by the Washington Safe
Schools Coalition indicate that for every LGB student who is targeted for
anti-gay violence or harassment, four heterosexual students are also
targeted."
The tragedy of Fred Martinez's murder reinforces the unfortunate reality that
bias-motivated violence can and does occur everywhere. It emphasizes the need
for training and education for law enforcement, community organizations, and
schools to increase the understanding and safety of people of all sexual
orientations and gender identities.
Inquiries concerning the local community response and information that has
been made available to the LGBT community should be directed to Kathy Keyes,
(970.264.0051/Pagosa Springs) or John Peters-Campbell (970.564.0665/Cortez).
Donations to help defray costs that the family has incurred may be sent to
Citizen's State Bank of Cortez, PO Box T, Cortez, CO 81321, with Fred Martinez
Jr. Memorial Fund in the memo line.
For fourteen years the Colorado Anti-Violence Program has been dedicated to
eliminating violence within and against the lesbian, gay, bisexual, and
transgender (LBGT) communities in Colorado, and providing the highest quality
services to survivors. The CAVP provides direct client services including
crisis intervention, information, and referrals for LGBT victims of violence
24 hours a day. The CAVP also provides technical assistance, training, and
education for community organizations, law enforcement, and mainstream service
providers on violence issues affecting the LGBT community.
-- 30 --
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Contact
Betsy Stephens
July 12, 2001
970/259-2251
PFLAG Continues Support of Mom of Hate Crime Victim, Urges Police to
Continue Investigation
Parents, Families and Friends of Lesbians and Gays (PFLAG) today offered their
continued support and assistance to the mother of Fred Martinez, Jr., a
Colorado teen who was murdered in June. Montezuma County Court documents
released yesterday concerning the death of Martinez - a gay, Two-Spirit Navajo
youth - revealed that the suspect, Shaun Murphy, was quoted as bragging that
'he had beat up a fag.' The PFLAG Durango/Four Corners chapter members have
been talking with Martinez's mother, Paula Mitchell, since the murder was
first made public.
"This is a horrible tragedy for Fred's family," said Betsy Stephens,
president of the PFLAG Durango/Four Corners chapter, "and we encourage
the Montezuma County Sheriff's office to continue investigating the probable
bias motive. Fred bravely endured harassment from his peers because he refused
to hide his true self, and we should remember him as the genuine person he
was. His life and tragic death are examples of the struggle that gay, lesbian,
bisexual and transgender people face in order to be honest about themselves,
and the horrible consequences of homophobia in our society."
Other PFLAG members, particularly those who have experienced hate violence,
have offered their support to Mitchell. "This is a horrible tragedy, and
we are doing all we can to help Paula through this very difficult time,"
said PFLAG Olympia (Washington) member Gabi Clayton, whose bisexual teenage
son committed suicide in 1995 after experiencing a hate crime. "The loss
of a child is overwhelming and heartbreaking, and we are trying to be there
emotionally for Paula, especially those of us who have experienced that
loss."
PFLAG promotes the health and well-being of gay, lesbian, bisexual and
transgendered persons, their families and friends through support, education
and advocacy. Serving more than 84,000 supporters, PFLAG's more than 460
chapters and affiliates are located in communities across the United
States.
###
[GLAAD Western Call to
Action] Call to Action 7/13/01
-----Original Message-----
From: WCall-listprobs@glaad.org
On Behalf Of Hallie Whittaker
Sent: Friday, July 13, 2001 2:54 PM
To: Multiple recipients of WCALL - Sent by
Subject: [GLAAD Western Call to Action] Call to Action 7/13/01
July 13, 2001
The GLAAD Call to Action is the regional activation tool of the Gay &
Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation
COVERAGE ROUND-UP: THE MURDER OF FRED MARTINEZ, JR.
The tragic murder of openly gay, Two-Spirit Navajo youth Fred Martinez, Jr.,
has presented many challenges and opportunities to local, regional and
national media covering the story. Martinez, a 16-year-old resident of Cortez,
Colo., is described by family and friends as a loving, promising youth who
acknowledged the complexities of his sexual orientation and gender identity.
He identified himself differently to different people; depending on who
you asked, he described himself as half-Navajo, openly gay, Two-Spirit and
transgender, among other descriptions. GLAAD, the Four Corners Gay and Lesbian
Alliance for Diversity (4cGLAD), the Colorado Anti-Violence Program, and PFLAG
Durango/Four Corners have been working with reporters in Cortez and elsewhere
to ensure that
descriptions of Martinez's sexual orientation and gender identity are not only
fair, accurate and inclusive, but also sensitive to the complexities of his
life experience.
In addition, local groups also have encouraged journalists to look at
underreported aspects of this story, including: transgender identity,
Two-Spirit identity, anti-transgender bias, and coverage of a probable hate
crime in a state where no protections exist for LGBT people.
Three outlets deserve mention in light of their coverage, whether excellent,
improving or problematic: the "Cortez [Colo.] Journal," "The
Denver Post," and the Associated Press.
CORTEZ JOURNAL
Fred Martinez's hometown newspaper, the "Cortez Journal," has set a
high standard of journalistic excellence in covering this story. Staff writer
Aspen Emmett and editorial staffers Suzy Meyer and Gail Binkly have made
consistently professional, brave reporting decisions since Martinez's body was
discovered three weeks ago. The "Journal" has not shied away from
factual, open discussions of Martinez's gender identity and sexual orientation
and how anti-gay/anti-trans bias likely was a factor in his murder.
In response to criticism of the "Journal's" factual reporting of
Martinez's gay and transgender identity, the paper published an editorial
("There was nothing shameful about Martinez's sexuality" - July 10)
that forcefully and eloquently defended its coverage. "Let's make one
thing clear," the editorial concluded. "We do not believe there is
anything shameful about homosexuality or being transgendered. We do not
believe, as our anonymous letter-writer
does, that it is a flaw. If Fred Martinez didn't try to hide the fact that he
was gay, why should we? And as long as people believe homosexuality is a dark
secret to be concealed at all cost, how will gays ever come to be fully
accepted into society?"
Please thank the "Cortez Journal" for its excellent news and
editorial coverage.
Contact:
Suzy Meyer, Editor/General Manager
Cortez Journal
37 E. Main St., P.O. Box J, Cortez, CO 81321
Phone: (970) 565-8527
Fax: (970) 565-8532
E-mail: editor@cortezjournal.com
www.cortezjournal.com
THE DENVER POST
Largely problematic in the early days of the story, "The Denver
Post's" coverage dramatically improved after conversations with the
Colorado Anti-Violence Project, 4cGLAD, PFLAG Durango/Four Corners and local
community members. "The Denver Post," a major regional newspaper
that is located nearly 500 miles northeast of Cortez, has recognized the
regional importance of the story and has been covering the story prominently
out of its Four Corners Bureau. While it initially identified Fred Martinez
only as openly gay, the "Post" recently has reported on both
Martinez's gay and transgender identities.
Strong reporting by the "Post" is crucial because it informs
coverage by local outlets throughout the region. Please thank "The Denver
Post" for its improved coverage and its commitment to fair, accurate and
inclusive reporting.
Contact:
Todd Engdahl, Editor
The Denver Post
1560 Broadway
Denver, Colorado 80202-1577
Phone: (303) 820-1010
Fax: 303.820.1679
E-mail: dpo@denverpost.com
www.denverpost.com
THE ASSOCIATED PRESS In contrast to the increasingly sensitive, accurate
coverage by the "Cortez Journal" and "The Denver Post,"
the Associated Press Denver Bureau published stories on July 6 and July 12
that oversimplified
and sensationalized Fred Martinez's identity. The articles (which were not
by-lined) identify Martinez only as "openly gay" and report that
Martinez "was known to pluck his eyebrows, wear makeup and carry a purse
to school." These associations not only conflate gender expression with
sexual orientation, but also fail to mention Martinez's self-identification as
a transgender and Two-Spirit person.
The AP articles are even more disappointing in light of fact that GLAAD met
last year with the Associated Press Stylebook to discuss the proper
terminology to use when writing about issues involving sexual orientation and
gender identity. Please contact the AP Denver Bureau and ask that future
articles demonstrate more sensitivity toward the complexities of Fred
Martinez's identity.
The Associated Press
Denver Bureau
1444 Wazee St., Ste. 130
Denver, CO 80202-1395
Phone: (303) 825-0123
Fax: (303) 892-5927
E-mail: dene@ap.org
NOTES ON COVERAGE OF FRED MARTINEZ'S TWO-SPIRIT IDENTITY
Also noteworthy are articles in the "Denver Rocky Mountain News" and
the Farmington, N.M. "Daily Times" that specifically mention Fred
Martinez's Two-Spirit identity.
Two-Spirit is a term used by some Native Americans to describe a person who
embraces a gender identity that differs from his or her biological sex and/or
a person who is attracted to members of the same sex. The term, which may be
defined or used differently by various Native Americans, stems from a
traditional belief that some
people have two spirits, embodying both male and female gender identities.
Thus far, the "Rocky Mountain News" and the "Daily Times"
are the only outlets to name and discuss this important identity, and they
have opened the door to a more nuanced discussion about the complexities of
gender identity, ethnic identity and sexual orientation.
(NOTE: a library of news stories and editorials related to the Fred Martinez
case is available at the 4cGLAD Web site,
http://www.4cglad.org/)
TO JOIN GLAAD AND RECEIVE GLAAD's QUARTERLY GLAADNOTES MAGAZINE, call
1.800.GAY.MEDIA or join on the Web today at <
www.glaad.org>.
TO SUBSCRIBE TO THE GLAAD Call to Action for the Western region, send an
e-mail to <mailto:WCall-sub@glaad.org>
with a blank message. Make sure that you turn off all signatures and
extraneous text.
NOTE: The following statement can be
attributed to Pauline Mitchell. Ms. Mitchell is the mother of Fred C.
Martinez, Jr., the sixteen year old Native American Two-Spirit youth whose body was discovered
near Cortez, Colo., on June 21. Ms. Mitchell is releasing this
statement in lieu of interviews. Additional contact information and
resources are listed immediately below this statement.
Pauline Mitchell's statement
is also available here as a PDF file
which includes a photograph of Fred and the artwork from his memorial
service. You need to have the Adobe Acrobat reader to be able to open it.
JULY 18, 2001
STATEMENT FOR THE PRESS
BY PAULINE MITCHELL, MOTHER OF FRED C. MARTINEZ, JR.
"I feel it is time to talk about the death of my son, Fred C. Martinez,
Jr.
"I am his mother and now I want to make sure the truth is told about Fred
by people who loved him. With more and more talk about his death, the
police looking into his murder, and the details of my son's personal life in
the media, it is time to speak the truth about Fred's life.
"The most important thing I can say is that I loved Fred. I loved
my son exactly for who he was, for his courage in being honest and gentle and
friendly. It is sad that he had to face pain in his daily life and in
school.
"I am speaking out now because I am angry. I am angry that other
people are lying about who my son was, including Shaun Murphy and his family.
I want to make sure that Fred has people speaking the truth about his life.
I am angry that the police have not taken the time to explain what is
happening and help me deal with this. I don't want to read about new
things in the newspaper.
"I reported that Fred was missing on June 18. Two days later I
called the police again, and on June 23 I read about a body being found near
our home. I phoned the police again, but they told me the body had not
been identified. Since June 25, when the police told me at work that
Fred had been murdered, I wondered if it was because of who he was and how he
expressed himself. Violence was a common part of his life, and as I
learn more, I know that this was a crime based on anger and hate. His
friends, other students at school, and family friends have told me things that
make me know that Shaun Murphy picked Fred out to chase and beat him.
"One of the places that Fred faced a lot of trouble was in school.
I blame the people in charge at the school for not making sure he was safe.
I am angry that they thought Fred was the problem. Fred tried very hard
to fit in. People in charge shouldn't treat children differently just
because they aren't like them. I hope that they will listen to me and
other people who care about what happened to Fred.
"Fred was a member of the Native American Church. A lot of Native
American Church members prayed for Fred and his family.
"What I wanted for my son was for him to be accepted and loved, just like
I accepted and loved him. Fred was always proud to be Navajo. Fred did
not struggle with who he was, but he was hurt because of the people who had
problems with my son expressing himself honestly. I hope that the police
and the District Attorney will talk about this and bring justice for the death
of my son. I am grateful to Fred's friends for accepting him the way he
was and remembering him for who he was. Fred's family loved and cared
deeply for all of who he was. We firmly believe that Fred's murder was a hate
crime.
"Because he was different his life was taken from him, and we will never
know the person Fred would have become."
###
CONTACT:
Carolyn Wagner
Vice President, National PFLAG
carolynwagner@fuah.org
Alan Cook
C.A.R.S.
(970) 565-4109 - work
Betsy Stephens
President, PFLAG Durango/Four Corners
(970) 259-2251 - home
betsy@frontier.net
Denise de Percin
Executive Director, Colorado Anti-Violence Program
http://www.coavp.org/
(303) 839-5204 - phone
(720) 270-1368 - cell
coavp@hotmail.com
Ron Schlittler
PFLAG West Field Manager
Field, Program and Policy Department
1726 M Street, NW, Suite 400
Washington DC, 20036
http://www.pflag.org
AUGUST 6, 2001
Request to PFLAG chapters and glbt and other
human rights organizations/communities
My name is Pauline Mitchell. My youngest son,
Fred C. Martinez, Jr. was brutally assaulted and left to die alone in an
anti-glbt hate crime in Cortez, Colorado. Fred was 16 yrs old. I am Navajo and
a single working mother. I have encountered incredible problems here in
seeking justice for my son. There are many who believe this is a
"kid" who did not matter outside of his family and friends.
I desperately need your help in sending a
message that people all over do care about the Fred's living in our
communities and attending our schools. That we are no longer going to be
silent when our children's lives are destroyed and taken just because they are
different, that they dress and present outside of what boys or girls should
wear, that they may love one of the same gender. That just because you are
glbt or poor or with skin of a different color as my Fred was, does not lessen
the value of his life or your loved ones or even yourselves.
PFLAG has helped me plan a vigil that will
honor my son's life, the seeking of justice here and the larger message that
this must stop and stop now. Please join us in Cortez, Colorado on the evening
of August 11, 2001 to host a candle light vigil in your community. I and so
many other's who have been hurt by hate violence beg for your help at this
time. I am a PFLAG parent and loved my son without reservation. I accepted and
permitted his exploration of all that he was. I was always afraid that
violence would find him but didn't want to believe it would really come, that
always happens to someone else. None of us are safe until we all join together
with a unified voice.
PFLAG and other organizations will have the
information you will need for a local vigil. Please help and let Carolyn at carolynw@fuah.org
know if you are willing to do this. Carolyn is out here with me now and has
been for several weeks now. Personally, I do not know what I would have done
if not for the support and guidance from two other PFLAG moms, Gabi Clayton
and Carolyn Wagner and Betsy Stephens from PFLAG/Durango.
Gratefully, Paula Mitchell
May 23, 2002
Murphy
opts not to change plea By Jim Mimiaga - Cortez Journal - Cortez, Colorado
MEDIA RELEASE FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE JUNE 3, 2002
CONTACT:
Denise
de Percin, Executive Director 303.839.5204 office 720.270.1368 cell
John
Peters-Campbell Four Corners Gay and Lesbian Alliance for Diversity
970.564.0665
COLORADO ANTI-VIOLENCE
PROGRAM COMMENDS JUDGE
IN STRINGENT SENTENCING OF SHAWN MURPHY
The Colorado Anti-Violence Program (CAVP) responded with
approval today at the forty year sentence imposed by Judge Hanson on Shawn
Murphy, who pled guilty to second degree murder in the death of Fred Martinez,
Jr. in Cortez, Colorado last June. The sentence is only five years less than
the maximum allowed, and it will be twenty-five years before Shawn Murphy is
eligible for parole.
"It has been a difficult and grueling year for
Pauline Mitchell and her family," said Denise de Percin, Executive
Director. "The evidence presented by the prosecution and the strong and
emotional victim impact statement read by Pauline Mitchell to the court
clearly convinced the judge of the profound impact of the loss on Fred's
family and community."
Members of the local lesbian, gay, bisexual and
transgender community organization, 4 Corners Gay and Lesbian Alliance for
Diversity, have been working closely with Pauline Mitchell since last June,
and have provided support for her through the criminal justice process.
"One can't be really be completely satisfied in a situation like this,
but Pauline is at peace with the verdict, and its as good a result as we could
have hoped for," said John Peters-Campbell, 4cGLAD board member from
Cortez. "Shawn Murphy will spend most of his adult life in jail."
Statement of Pauline Mitchell at the sentencing
hearing on June 3, 2002 of Shawn Murphy, who pled guilty to the murdered her
son Fred Martinez, Jr. in Cortez, Colorado last June.
I am Pauline Mitchell. My son Fred C. Martinez, Jr.,
F.C. as he was known by family and friends, left this world much too soon
because of those who fear and hate anyone who is different. I have come to
discover that many, many people do care about Fred, Jr. It's hard especially
when you have to talk about your baby this way. He was killed because he was
different. To some people Fred said he was "transgender", to
others "gay", to some "Nadleeh," a Native American word
for people who live in the worlds of both female and male. To me, these
labels mean nothing -- and they meant nothing to F.C. He used these terms to
make other people comfortable, not himself. You should also know that those
"other people" did not include his family. We loved FC exactly as
he was - and it is so sad that fear and hate of difference put young people
like Fred and many others in the path of danger and violence.
I am a single parent. I have two granddaughters, two
grandsons, and six boys, 26 on down. My oldest is 26, and Fred was the
youngest. My son was only 16 years. Just a month ago he would have
celebrated his seventeenth birthday. He could have had a lot of good years
ahead of him. I have been sick for nearly a year from the loss of my son. I
have missed a lot of work to go down to the hospital in Shiprock over and
over again. Sometimes I can tell people haven't wanted to hire me because
they know who I am and about Fred.
I love my son so much and I miss him very, very much.
He was an outspoken boy, laughing and joking all the time. It is so quiet in
my house now. F.C. was always ready to bring a laugh or smile to my heart
when I needed it the most. He never saw another person as a stranger but as
a fellow human being and was always ready to give a hug or compliment to
anyone whom he believed to be hurting. F.C. loved life and to make others
happy. He was my "tail" as I would call him. He was always ready
to go with me on any errands or trips I had to make. He cherished his
friends and he had many. He would love to do make-up with his girlfriends,
to share ideas. He was a free spirit and I loved him for his spirit and all
of who he was. Fred was a happy kid.
Almost four years ago, when he was 13 and in Middle
School he started changing, wearing make-up. First eyebrow pencil. Later on
curling his hair, putting more make-up on, and putting on nail polish. And
Fred always carried a purse. Other than that, he dressed as a typical junior
high school kid-like most of the kids he was friends with, like Marlene and
Robin, dressed. He liked it. He was out with mostly girls. And he loved to
fiddle around with his girlfriends' hair. Some of what the newspapers said
about F.C. was not true, saying that he was wearing dresses, using girl's
room--which he never did. One day we sat down in the front room, and he
said, "This is the way I want to be." His brothers didn't say
anything to him. We really didn't say nothing to him. F.C. was beautiful and
liked to make himself more beautiful. We treated him like he is precious to
us. The youngest. If that is how you want to be, if you are happy with it,
okay. F.C. had many difficult times in his short life. Much of this was
related to the fact that he was Navajo living in a world that does not honor
and respect different ways, and also that he was Nadleeh--Two-Spirit-and he
could comfortably walk the path of both male and female, that he would love
differently from most. F.C. also felt the pain of what comes when your
family is poor, but very proud. It is not easy to grow up as Navajo, Nadleeh
and poor. But these are facts of life. He was not ashamed of who he was and
neither was I. I now tell you that I dearly loved my precious son and was
proud of all that he was.
F.C. was picked on at school because of the way he
dressed. I understood kids picked on him. But he never told me, his
girlfriends told me. F.C. worked hard to overcome these hardships and he was
beginning to find the path he would walk down for what should have been a
long and fulfilling life, and to do so proudly. He was interested in art and
design. He liked to do hair and make up. He had ambitions. There were many
things he wanted to do, and many places he wanted to go. Los Angeles, San
Francisco, and Washington, D. C. were the three cities Fred had always
wanted to visit. I've gone to each of them this past year for the first
time, but Fred could only go with me in spirit. Why can't others allow our
loved ones to live their lives and to express themselves freely?
The last time I saw F.C. alive was the night of the
Ute Mountain Rodeo in Cortez. He was going with some friends to the carnival
just a mile from my house. The next time I saw him was to identify his body,
at the funeral home. He'd been chased, beaten with a rock. He had been left
to bleed, with a fractured skull, alone in the dark in a little canyon only
a quarter mile from our home. He wasn't found until a week later. I was
worried sick when he never returned, but I never thought it could be this
bad. I don't know how long he lay there suffering. I don't know what his
last thoughts were. I don't know all of the people who were involved. I know
they chased him and beat him. And I know they left him lying there and tried
to hide it. And that later Shawn Murphy bragged about it. He wasn't found
until a week later, unrecognizable as the beautiful boy I'd last seen a week
before. I had to identify that body by the hair band F.C.'d been wearing.
This happened to my son and no way am I going to let that go. Some of my
questions may never be answered. I just want to know the truth about what
happened to my son. And I want justice to be done to all of the people
responsible for his murder.
Mr. Murphy, you took my son away from me in the most
vicious way I can imagine. You smashed his head with a rock. You were
covered with his blood. When you left him that night a year ago in the Pits,
not even a mile away from here, you knew you beat him with a rock and you
felt it break his skull. You knew how much he was bleeding because you were
covered with his blood. You deliberately left him there to die- - or already
dead. And my son lay there for a week and all you said about it was that you
had "bug-smashed a fag."
I think you should be put to death for that. But I
know that will not happen. It doesn't even seem to me like you care about
what you've done. It looks like you have only cared about yourself since you
were arrested. You say you want to be a father to your child, but what kind
of father can take a mother's youngest child away from her with no apology
whatsoever? It looks to me like you are a dangerous, violent person. The
idea that I might see you on the street before too long, free to live your
life, is an insult to me and to the memory of my son, Fred. I believe that
you should be in jail for as much of your life as the law will allow.
Because of you Fred can never become the person he might have been and the
world is less for that. Whatever life is left to you, in jail or not, and
whatever freedom you might have after is more than you deserve. You stole my
son's life. You broke my family. And you broke my heart.
Thank you, Your Honor.
—30—
Murphy
sentenced to 40 years - June 4, 2002 - Cortez Journal, Cortez,
CO
Murphy
gets 40 years - June 4, 2002 - Durango Herald, Durango, CO
Mother
of slain Cortez boy describes her anguish at sentencing - June
4, 2002 - Durango Herald, Durango, CO
Hate Crimes, Media and Two Spirits - October 26,
2009 - by Gail Binkly, Editor, Four Corners Free Press - posted on Huffington
Post.
Two Spirits - a
documentary directed by Lydia Nibley and produced by Say Yes Quickly
Productions. Premiere on November 21 2009 in Denver, CO.
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